Jackie Robinson’s
Legacy 70 Years Later
Part 3—Montreal Royals
Branch Rickey chose the Montreal
Royals for Jackie’s minor league tryout for the Brooklyn Dodgers hoping that
being in Canada would lighten the racism burden on the young ballplayer. But it
didn’t mean that there would be no problems.
Right from the beginning, there
were obstacles. Clay Hopper, the Royals’ manager, asked Rickey to send Robinson
somewhere else. Rickey refused. In Spring Training in Florida, Jackie was not
allowed to stay at the same hotel as his teammates. Many teams refused to play
the Royals during Spring games if Robinson was allowed to participate.
After much lobbying, Rickey was
finally able to secure some Royals’ home games in Daytona Beach. Late in March,
Robinson was switched from shortstop to second base after some
less-than-stellar performances.
As the regular season began,
Montreal opened its season at Roosevelt Stadium against the Jersey City Giants
on April 18, 1946. The starting pitcher for the Giants was Warren Sandel, who
had played against Robinson when they both lived in California. Dick Bouknight,
the Giants’ catcher, demanded that Sandel throw intentionally at Robinson but
the pitcher refused. Jackie would finish the game with four hits in five at
bats including a three-run home run in the third inning. He also scored four
runs and stole two bases in Montreal’s 14-1 victory.
It was the beginning of what
would be a great minor league season as far as Robinson’s stats would go. He
ended with a .349 batting average and would win the International League’s MVP
Award. The Montreal fans supported Robinson whole-heartedly, but he would still
face difficulties while on the road. The Royals were scheduled to play an
exhibition tour in the southern United States but had to cancel due to
hostilities and threats of violence that were promised if Jackie played.
But, whether the fans supported
or opposed his breaking the minor league colour barrier, Robinson was a great
draw as far as attendance numbers. More than one million fans attended games in
which he participated during the 1946 season.
At the conclusion of the season,
Robinson returned home to California where he played professional basketball
for the Los Angeles Red Devils in preparation for his 1947 season with the
Brooklyn Dodgers.
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